Mansard Loft Conversion: What it is and how much it costs in 2025

Our Mansard loft conversion guide breaks down everything from typical costs to planning rules,  so you can budget smartly and build with confidence.

Powered by:

Bark logo
Hero - Elements Webflow Library - BRIX Templates

Everything you need to know about mansard loft conversions

Considering a Mansard loft conversion but unsure about the costs, planning rules, or what’s involved? This expert guide covers everything, from average prices and regulations to design features, pros and cons, and how to maximise your new space.

Use the quick links below to jump to the sections that matter most, making it easy to explore every part of your Mansard loft conversion confidently.

How much does a Mansard loft conversion cost?

A Mansard loft conversion typically costs between £35,000 and upwards of £55,000. The final price is influenced by the materials, property location, and specific features you choose.

Costs of a Mansard loft conversion in the UK

Here’s an expert breakdown of the main cost components of a Mansard loft conversion in the UK.

Property Type Estimated Cost Range Notes
Terraced House £50,000 – £55,000 Ideal for standard rear Mansard conversions.
Semi-Detached £55,000 – £65,000 Offers more flexibility; may require party wall agreements.
Detached House £60,000 – £75,000 Greater design freedom; higher costs due to size and complexity.
Bungalow £40,000 – £65,000 May need additional structural support; potential for full second storey.

Note: location can be a big factor in pricing. Please consider this and use our loft conversion cost calculator, or if based in London, please check out our London loft conversion costs page.

What affects the cost of a Mansard?

A Mansard loft conversion can vary in cost based on several factors. Here’s what typically drives the price up or down:

  • Property type and roof size: Larger properties or complex rooflines will require more materials and labour, increasing the overall cost.
  • Location: Conversions in London and the South East are more expensive due to higher labour and material costs.
  • Structural changes: The extent of work needed, such as installing steel beams, reinforcing joists, or lowering ceilings, impacts pricing significantly.
  • Number of rooms and layout: Adding a bathroom or multiple rooms will raise costs, especially if additional plumbing and electrics are required.
  • Access and scaffolding: Difficult-to-access roofs or tight spaces may require specialist scaffolding, increasing labour and setup costs.
  • Interior specification and finish: Bespoke storage, luxury flooring, premium lighting, or high-end fixtures can dramatically shift your final spend.
  • Planning and regulatory requirements: If planning permission is needed (common with Mansards), this adds cost for architects, submissions, and potential revisions.
Mansard loft conversion costs

What is a Mansard loft conversion?

A Mansard loft conversion transforms your roof with steep, near-vertical sides and a flat top, creating an extra floor beneath. Originating in 17th-century France and popularised in 19th-century Paris, this design maximises space in tight urban areas by building upwards.

Key design features of a Mansard loft conversion

A Mansard loft conversion changes the shape of your roof to create maximum usable space. Here are the standout design features:

  • Steep rear roof slope: The back of the roof is built at a near-vertical 70–72° angle, allowing for full-height walls inside.
  • Flat roof on top: Unlike traditional lofts, a Mansard has a flat roof, creating a square-boxed feel that gives the room a more standard layout.
  • Full-width rear extension: The conversion typically runs the entire property width at the rear, adding significant floor space.
  • Large windows or Juliet balcony: Dormer-style windows or French doors with a Juliet balcony are often included to bring in natural light and enhance views.
  • Customisable internal layout: The design allows for various options inside – from a master bedroom with en-suite to a home office, nursery, or even a small studio flat.

Because of how the roof is altered, a Mansard loft conversion creates more internal space than most other types, making it ideal for homeowners who want to maximise both head height and floorspace. You should look into our expert guide on raising a roof for your loft conversion to give you a bit more detail on considerations surrounding roof features on a Mansard.

Mansard vs Dormer: What’s the difference?

If you're comparing loft conversion types, you'll likely come across Mansard and Dormer conversions, two of the most popular options in the UK. While both add valuable living space, the design, cost, and planning requirements differ.

If you want a quick overview, here's our concise overview table of Dormers vs Mansards.

Structural differences

A Dormer loft conversion extends from the existing sloped roof by adding a box-like structure, which increases headroom and usable floor space without requiring significant alterations to the original roof shape.

In contrast, a Mansard loft conversion involves entirely rebuilding one or more sides of the roof. The new structure features a steep rear slope and a flat top, resulting in a much more significant structural change that effectively creates a full additional storey.

Visual appearance

Visually, Dormers are designed to work with the existing roofline and often blend well with traditional pitched roofs. They can be added to a property's front, side, or rear with minimal impact on the home’s overall appearance. 

Mansard conversions, however, completely reshape the roof, typically at the rear, and give the home a more modern, boxy look with a flat roof and steep, almost vertical walls. This change is often more noticeable and dramatic from the outside.

Planning permission

Rear Dormer loft conversions are often classed as permitted development, meaning they don’t require formal planning permission if they meet certain size and placement limits. In contrast, Mansard conversions almost always require full planning permission due to the extensive structural changes and alterations to the roofline.

  • Dormers often fall under permitted development if built at the rear and within certain size limits.
  • Mansards usually require full planning permission because of the major roof alterations involved.

Costs

Dormer loft conversion costs start from £25,000 to £40,000 depending on the design and finish. Mansard conversions cost more, typically ranging from £40,000 to £60,000 or higher, but they offer far greater space and can significantly boost a property’s long-term value, particularly in high-demand areas.

  • Dormers are more affordable, starting from around £25,000–£40,000, depending on the size and specification.
  • Mansards typically cost £40,000–£60,000+, but they offer more space and can add greater long-term value to your property.

Overview of Mansard vs Dormer conversion.

Here's a quick overview to make it easy to digest the key differences between the two.

Feature Dormer Loft Conversion Mansard Loft Conversion
Roof Structure Adds a vertical extension to the sloped roof Rebuilds roof with flat top & steep rear slope
Headroom Moderate increase Full-height ceilings throughout
Internal Space Adds partial floor area Adds a full additional storey
Visual Impact Less intrusive More dramatic roof shape change
Planning Permission Often not needed (permitted development) Usually required
Cost Estimate £25,000 – £40,000+ £40,000 – £60,000+
Best For Budget-conscious upgrades Maximising space & long-term value

You are now probably wondering, which is best for you? Our experts say to choose a Dormer loft conversion if you want to add usable space without major roof changes or planning hassle. Opt for a Mansard if you're after maximum space and are happy to go through the full planning process.

Do you need planning permission for a Mansard loft conversion?

In most cases, planning permission is required for a Mansard loft conversion. Unlike simpler loft types (like rear dormers), Mansard conversions involve significant roof alterations that change the shape and height of your property. Because of this, they don’t usually fall under permitted development rights.

Planning departments consider the visual impact, neighbouring properties, and any changes to the roofline. Planning permission is always required if you live in a conservation area, a flat, or a listed building.

Note: consider speaking to your local planning authority early. Each council can interpret the rules differently, especially in well populated or historic areas.

Building regulations and permitted development

Even if planning permission isn’t needed (which is rare for Mansards), your loft conversion must still comply with building regulations.

These rules ensure your loft is safe, energy-efficient, and structurally sound. Key areas covered include:

  • Fire safety (escape routes, fire doors, smoke alarms)
  • Structural integrity (steel beams and supports)
  • Insulation and ventilation
  • Staircase access and head height

A building control officer will inspect the work at key stages and issue a final completion certificate when it meets the standards.

Here are five specific guides on the above regulations to consider: 

1. Fire safety regulations for loft conversions.
2. Loft conversion insulation.
3. Ventilation in loft conversions.
4. Loft conversion stairs.
5. Minimum height for your loft conversion.

Party Wall Agreements

If your property is terraced or semi-detached, a Mansard conversion will likely affect a shared wall with your neighbour. In this case, you’ll need a Party Wall Agreement under the Party Wall etc. Act 1996.

This involves:

  • Serving written notice to affected neighbours (usually 2 months in advance)
  • Agreeing on how the work will be carried out
  • Possibly involving a party wall surveyor if neighbours raise concerns

Although you don’t need your neighbour’s permission to build, you do need to follow the process correctly, otherwise your project could be delayed.

It's also worth discussing the plans informally with neighbours beforehand. A friendly heads-up can make the formal process much smoother.

Why choose a Mansard loft conversion?

A Mansard loft conversion offers one of the most effective ways to add an extra floor to your home. It combines maximum internal space with a clean, modern finish, increasing your property’s value and unlocking flexible layout options. From bright bedrooms to home offices or en-suites, a well-designed Mansard can completely reshape how you live.

Maximises living space

Maximises Living Space

Space is often the primary motivation for loft conversions, and the Mansard style excels in maximising usable area with headroom and flexibility for multiple room types.

Enhanicng property value

Enhances Property Value

Adding both space and a modern look can significantly boost property value, making this benefit particularly compelling to homeowners focused on investment returns.

Customisable

Customisable Design Options

Homeowners are increasingly interested in personalisation, and the Mansard design supports features like dormers, balconies, and adaptable room layouts.

Light

Abundant Natural Light

Large windows not only create a welcoming, bright atmosphere but also enhance the loft’s appeal and usability, which many buyers or residents find attractive.

Energy efficiency

Energy Efficiency Benefits

With growing interest in energy efficiency, modern insulation in Mansard lofts offers a valuable selling point by lowering energy bills and improving comfort.

Improves appeal of the asthetics

Improves Aesthetic Appeal

The Mansard design’s architectural charm adds curb appeal and elegance, transforming both the interior and exterior look of the home.

With its unique design and transformative impact, a Mansard loft conversion is more than just an upgrade, it’s a way to elevate your home’s style, space, and value. Let’s explore the standout benefits that make this loft style a popular choice for homeowners.

How long does a mansard loft conversion take?

A Mansard loft conversion typically takes 3 to 6 months, depending on the project’s scale and any unique requirements. Here’s a breakdown of each stage to help you plan:

Conversion Stage Estimated Timeline Key Activities
Preparation & Planning 4-8 weeks Architect consultations, plan creation, submission for planning approval if needed, and finalising contracts.
Construction Phase 8-12 weeks Roof restructuring, dormer construction, installation of utilities (e.g., electricity, plumbing), and weatherproofing.
Finishing Touches 2-4 weeks Plastering, installation of fixtures (e.g., heating and lighting), decorating, flooring, and built-in furniture.
Potential Delays Additional 1-2 weeks Possible setbacks from weather, supply issues, or structural challenges.

Structural requirements and build considerations

Mansard roof

Planning a Mansard loft conversion requires special attention to structural requirements to ensure the conversion is stable, safe, and built to last.

A Mansard conversion involves transforming the roof into a steep, nearly vertical slope, adjustments to the roof structure, weight support, and insulation are essential - Here is a breakdown of the key structural considerations:

Structural Consideration Details
Roof Structure Changes Mansard lofts require transforming the roof to a steep, almost vertical angle. This shift involves significant structural planning and should be done carefully to maintain integrity.
Weight and Support The new Mansard structure adds weight, which may require reinforcing existing walls and foundations to safely support the roof’s added load.
Flooring Requirements Stronger floor joists are often needed to support the new upper floor and to meet building regulations, ensuring the loft is safe and durable for daily use.
Fire Safety Compliance with fire safety standards is essential, including installation of fire-resistant materials and adequate escape routes to ensure the loft is safely accessible.
Insulation and Ventilation Proper insulation and ventilation are critical in Mansard lofts to maintain a comfortable temperature, prevent condensation, and improve energy efficiency.
Professional Assessment Consulting a structural engineer is strongly recommended to assess unique requirements and oversee necessary structural enhancements.
Pro tip: Engaging professionals and addressing these requirements early in the planning process can help your mansard loft conversion go smoothly and ensure a safe, long-lasting addition to your home.

FAQs about Mansard loft conversions

Mansard loft conversions are among the most effective ways to add an extra storey to your home. But with that level of transformation comes a lot of questions. Here, we’ve answered the most common ones to help you decide if a Mansard is right for you.

Why are Mansard conversions more expensive?

Mansard conversions are costlier due to the scale of structural work involved. Rebuilding the roof, installing steel supports, and creating a full-width rear extension require more labour, materials, and time than simpler loft types. The result is a full-height extra floor that feels like a natural part of your home.

Is a Mansard better than a Dormer?

Mansards offer more internal space and head height, making them ideal for homeowners looking to create an extra floor. Dormers are simpler and cheaper but don’t offer the same level of transformation. The right choice depends on your goals, space, and budget.

How long does a Mansard conversion take?

Build time is typically 10 to 14 weeks, but planning, design, and party wall agreements can add a few more. Weather, property type, and specification also affect the timeline. Start to finish, allow several months for the full process.

Is it worth the cost in London?

Yes, particularly in high-demand areas. While build costs are higher, the value added can reach 20%. It’s often cheaper than moving, avoids stamp duty, and creates the necessary space without leaving your current location.